PHNOM PENH, Feb. 19 (Xinhua) -- The United States said on Tuesday
that they wanted to see the participation of the self- exiled opposition
party's leader Sam Rainsy and radio station owner Mam Sonando in the
July's general election.
Speaking during a one-hour meeting with Cambodian deputy Prime
Minister and Foreign Minister Hor Namhong, visiting U.S. Assistant
Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Michael
Posner, said the U.S. wanted to see the participation of the main
opposition party's leader Sam Rainsy and the radio station owner Mam
Sonando in the forthcoming election, Ouch Borith, Secretary of State at
Cambodia's Foreign Ministry, told reporters after the meeting.
"The U.S. thinks that in order to make better in democratic process
and human rights respect in Cambodia, there should be the return of Sam
Rainsy and the participation of Mam Sonando in the upcoming election,"
Posner was quoted by Ouch Borith as saying to Hor Namhong. "The U.S.
government and congressmen see the convictions of Sam Rainsy and Mam
Sonando as politically-motivated cases."
In response, Hor Namhong said neither Sam Rainsy nor Mam Sonando were
convicted by the court of working for democracy or human rights
respect, but the two individuals were convicted of criminal offenses.
He explained that Sam Rainsy was sentenced by Cambodian court ( to 11
years in jail) in absentia for removing Cambodia-Vietnam border poles
and publishing a false map of the border with Vietnam in order to accuse
Cambodian government of selling land to Vietnam.
For the case of Mam Sonando, the minister said that a radio
broadcaster was sentenced to 20 years in prison for the mastermind of
the secessionist movement, as some key witnesses had testified against
him before the court and the court had convicted him based on evidence.
"Foreign community always urges the government of Cambodia not to
interfere into the court's independence, now the U.S. demands us to
pardon Sam Rainsy and release Mam Sonando, it means that the U.S. is
urging Cambodia to violate its law and to interfere into the court's
independence," Hor Namhong said.
"The convictions had been made by the court's jurisdiction, not the
government's jurisdiction. As state of law, Cambodia continues to
strengthen the rule of law; no one can stay above the law, so Cambodia
will not release them," he said. "They are prisoners. If we release them
upon the request, it will cause anarchy in Cambodia."
In November, while attending a series of the Summits of the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Phnom Penh, U.S.
President Barack Obama also expressed the need for Cambodia to release
political prisoners during a bilateral meeting with Cambodian Prime
Minister Hun Sen at the Peace Palace.
Obama highlighted, for instance, one case of a radio broadcaster Mam Sonando who had been sentenced to 20 years in prison.
However, Hun Sen said at that time that "in Cambodia, there is no
political prisoner, but politicians abused the law, so they must be
punished in accordance with the law."
Editor:
Lu Hui